Reps. Subramanyam and Bilirakis Introduce Bipartisan HEALTHY BRAINS Act to Advance Neurodegenerative Research

U.S. Representatives Suhas Subramanyam (D-VA) and Gus Bilirakis (R-FL) have introduced the Harmonizing Environmental Analyses and Launching Therapeutic Hubs to Yield Bolstered Research and Innovation in Neurological Science, or HEALTHY BRAINS Act, on March 5, 2025, at the U.S. Capitol in Washington, DC.

The legislation was announced during a press conference that included former Congresswoman Jennifer Wexton and several patient advocates.

“We know far too little about the environmental factors that may increase the risk for neurodegenerative disorders,” Rep. Subramanyam said. “These diseases rob individuals of their mobility, memory, independence, and most importantly, time. This bill will ensure vital research is conducted so we can get answers for patients and their families. Thank you to my friend and mentor Jennifer Wexton, the original author of the HEALTHY BRAINS Act.”

“We know that research is the key to developing a better understanding of disease and holds the promise of more effective treatments – and ultimately, cures,” said Congressman Bilirakis. “Through the HEALTHY BRAINS Act, we are investing in research that will help us better understand the environmental factors that may contribute to neurodegenerative diseases such as ALS, Alzheimer’s, and Parkinson’s. I am optimistic that this work will lead to improved health outcomes for millions of Americans who are suffering from these devastating conditions.”

The HEALTHY BRAINS Act directs the U.S. Department of Health and Human Services (HHS) to establish Collaborative Centers for Neurodegenerative Disease Environmental Research. These centers would conduct and support research focused on environmental risk factors associated with neurodegenerative diseases, collaborate with researchers, health professionals, nonprofit organizations, patients, and caregivers, and promote the development of a nationwide data system on neurodegenerative diseases along with a public clearinghouse on environmental risk factors.

“The reintroduction of the HEALTHY BRAINS Act in the House marks an important step toward safeguarding the brain health of millions of Americans,” said Chief Policy and Government Affairs Officer at The Michael J. Fox Foundation for Parkinson’s Research, Dan Feehan. “Parkinson’s disease and atypical parkinsonisms are the fastest-growing neurological conditions in the world, affecting more than 1.2 million Americans today. By investing in dedicated research centers and strengthening collaboration across sectors, this bipartisan legislation advances a smarter, more coordinated federal response to understanding and addressing environmental risk factors for these diseases.”

Feehan added that the foundation applauds Representatives Bilirakis and Subramanyam for championing the legislation and expressed appreciation to former Representative Wexton for her support.

“We look forward to continuing our together to protect brain health for current and future generations,” added Feehan.

“The HEALTHY BRAINS Act advances research into not only what causes ALS, but how to prevent it,” said Calaneet Balas, president and CEO of the ALS Association. “This innovative legislation accelerates research into the environmental and occupational factors that may cause ALS and includes people living with ALS in the process. We are deeply grateful to Congressman Subramanyam and Congressman Bilirakis for their leadership in the fight against ALS.”

“Most experts agree that Parkinson’s disease is caused by a combination of genetic and environmental factors,” said Executive Vice President and Chief Strategy and Policy Officer at the Parkinson’s Foundation, Andi Lipstein Fristedt. “The Healthy Brains Act would help us better understand how toxic exposures and other risk factors contribute to brain diseases like Parkinson’s. We are grateful to the leadership of Representatives Subramanyam and Bilirakis for leading this important work.”

“The American Brain Coalition (ABC) is proud to voice our strong support for the HEALTHY BRAINS Act. This important legislation marks a forward-looking investment in the health of Americans by investing in research and training about how environmental factors contribute to neurodegenerative and other brain diseases…ABC looks forward to working with policymakers, researchers, advocates, and communities to help move this critical effort forward and secure a healthier future for all Americans,” said Jennifer French, chair of the American Brain Coalition.